Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS) ASCP Practice Exam

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In which type of urine pH are amorphous urates typically found?

Acidic pH

Amorphous urates are typically found in urine with an acidic pH. This occurrence relates to the solubility properties of urates, which are salts of uric acid. Under acidic conditions, uric acid is less soluble, leading to the precipitation of amorphous urate crystals. These crystals can often be identified in specimens with a pH below 6.0, indicating a more acidic environment, which is conducive for their formation.

In contrast, as the pH becomes more neutral or alkaline, the solubility of urates increases, reducing the likelihood of their precipitation. Thus, finding amorphous urates in alkaline or neutral urine is significantly less common. Understanding the relationship between urine pH and the types of crystals or sediment observed is essential for accurate laboratory diagnostics and interpretation.

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Neutral pH

Alkaline pH

Variable pH

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